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Peer-reviewed study

Lifting and cardio together may support cognitive health

Effects of human concurrent aerobic and resistance training on cognitive health: A systematic review with meta-analysis

Anti-agingSystematic review and meta-analysis2025

Last updated 2026-07-21

Source details

PubMed-linked study details.

Authors
Zhang et al.
Journal
International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology. 2025.
Identifiers
PMID 40226294 · DOI 10.1016/j.ijchp.2025.100559

Honest limits

What this study does not prove.

Most participants were older adults, and the included programs and cognitive tests varied. This does not prove one combined routine is best for every brain-health goal.

Kris's practical takeaway

Here's what to do with it.

Keep strength as a base and add cardio at a recoverable level so the program supports both physical capacity and long-term function.

What to remember

Three useful reminders.

Strength and cardio solve different parts of the same problem

A complete program does not make lifters choose one side

Brain-health results still have important limits

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