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Peer-reviewed study

One sleepless night can disrupt short-term muscle-building signals

The effect of acute sleep deprivation on skeletal muscle protein synthesis and the hormonal environment

SleepControlled laboratory study2021

Last updated 2026-07-21

Source details

PubMed-linked study details.

Authors
Lamon et al.
Journal
Physiological Reports. 2021.
Identifiers
PMID 33400856 · DOI 10.14814/phy2.14660

Honest limits

What this study does not prove.

This small study tested one night of complete sleep deprivation and short-term laboratory markers. It does not show that one bad night causes visible muscle loss.

Kris's practical takeaway

Here's what to do with it.

A rough night is a reason to manage training and recovery expectations, not a reason to punish the body with more work.

What to remember

Three useful reminders.

One bad night changes the session, not your identity

Recovery expectations should match the night you had

A lab signal is not the same as losing muscle overnight

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