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Peer-reviewed study

Carbs support training, but they are not a hypertrophy switch

The Effect of Carbohydrate Intake on Muscle Hypertrophy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

NutritionSystematic review and meta-analysis2026

Source details

PubMed-linked study details.

Authors
Henselmans, Varvik, and Izquierdo
Journal
Sports Medicine. 2026.
Identifiers
PMID 41712097 · DOI 10.1007/s40279-025-02341-z

Honest limits

What this study does not prove.

A high-carbohydrate target does not fit everyone. Goals, calories, preferences, training volume, and digestion determine the useful amount.

Kris's practical takeaway

Here's what to do with it.

Carbs can fuel training and make a plan easier to follow. They do not replace progressive lifting or sufficient protein.

Ways to use it

Safe ways to apply it.

Carbs fuel the work, they do not do the work

Muscle growth still needs lifting

Stop arguing macros without checking performance

Related questions

Questions this research helps answer.

Related guides and studies

FAQ

Quick questions

What is the practical takeaway from this study?

Carbs can fuel training and make a plan easier to follow. They do not replace progressive lifting or sufficient protein.

What does this study not prove?

A high-carbohydrate target does not fit everyone. Goals, calories, preferences, training volume, and digestion determine the useful amount.

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