GAINS FROM GEEBS
1:1 coaching by Kris Oddo
Geebs Coaching

Coaching scholarship · up to 3 spots

30 days of free coaching with Kris. 3 spots open.

Up to three spots. Three minutes to apply. If selected, a $50 deposit holds your spot.

GLP-1 and lean mass answer

Do GLP-1s cause muscle loss?

A peer-reviewed Geebs Science answer on GLP-1s, semaglutide, tirzepatide, lean mass, resistance training, protein, and protecting body composition.

Text size

Kris Oddo, NASM-certified personal trainer, is the founder and head coach of Gains From Geebs (Geebs Coaching), a 1:1 online fitness coaching practice.

Short answer

Here's the short answer.

GLP-1s can produce major weight loss, and body-composition studies show that some lean mass can change during that process. The practical takeaway is not panic. It is to make strength training, protein, steps, and function tracking non-negotiable while medical care stays with the prescriber.

How strong is this kind of study?

  1. Reviews of many studiesThis study
  2. Controlled trials
  3. Observational
  4. Narrative reviews

Systematic review and network meta-analysis. Heavier plates are built from more studies, so they move less when the next one lands.

Try this

What to test this week.

Track three things beyond scale weight: weekly lifting performance, daily protein consistency, and a simple function marker like steps or a repeatable conditioning session.

Honest limits

What this research does not prove.

Starting, stopping, or dosing a GLP-1 medication belongs with a qualified clinician. Side effects and medical risk decisions do too.

Weekly Science Drop

Get one useful study each week.

One useful study, Kris's coaching move, and the honest limit that keeps the claim honest.

Free coaching tip

Want a useful coaching tip before you go?

Studies behind this answer

Open the original research.

PeptidesSystematic review and network meta-analysis

GLP-1 weight loss still needs a muscle-protection plan

If you use a GLP-1, protein, lifting, daily function, and sustainable habits still matter while your weight drops.

Source
Karakasis et al.. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental. 2025. PMID 39719170.
PubMed sourceStudy breakdown
Honest limits
Medication choice, dosing, and medical-risk decisions belong with a qualified clinician; this evidence only describes body-composition outcomes.
PeptidesSystematic review

Semaglutide lean-mass data needs context

If medication supports weight loss, the rest of your plan still needs to preserve strength, protein intake, daily movement, and long-term eating skills.

Source
Bikou et al.. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2024. PMID 38629387.
PubMed sourceStudy breakdown
Honest limits
This study does not provide personal semaglutide, contraindication, or dosing guidance. Those decisions require clinician-led care.
PeptidesRandomized trial body-composition analysis

Tirzepatide changes fat and lean mass

Weight loss supported by medication still needs the basics: lift, eat enough protein, track strength, and keep the goal bigger than scale loss.

Source
Look et al.. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism. 2025. PMID 39996356.
PubMed sourceStudy breakdown
Honest limits
Group-level body-composition results are not individual medical advice. Medication and side-effect decisions belong with your prescriber.
PeptidesClinical perspective

Resistance exercise belongs beside GLP-1 care

If your appetite is lower and body weight is dropping, resistance training becomes more important, not less.

Source
Locatelli et al.. Diabetes Care. 2024. PMID 38687506.
PubMed sourceStudy breakdown
Honest limits
This review concerns exercise and body-composition support; it is not a substitute for medical supervision or medication management.

Free weekly email

Get the answer and the study each week.

One study, one answer, and one honest limit so research becomes a usable next action.

Free coaching tip

Want a useful coaching tip before you go?

FAQ

A few more questions you may have.

Should I be scared of lean-mass loss?

Fear is not useful. The useful move is to protect the variables you can train: lifting, protein, recovery, and function while your clinician manages the medication side.

Is protein still important if appetite is lower?

Yes. Lower appetite can make protein easier to miss, which is why a simple protein floor matters even more during rapid weight loss.

Can Geebs advise on GLP-1 dosing?

No. Geebs can help with training and nutrition habits around body composition, but medication dosing and medical risk decisions stay with the prescriber.

More Peptides questions

Pick the question that sounds like yours.

Keep going

Ways to work with Kris

Pick the one that fits your week.

You have read the argument. These are the options, and whichever one you pick carries into the application.

1 of 5

Kris Oddo watching a client use a chest press machine and cueing hand position during a training sessionMost hands-onVIP 1:1 CoachingYou want a coach on training, food and accountability every day.
  • Daily replies, usually within the hour
  • FaceTime meal prep: cook, portion, freeze the week
  • Fully custom plan with Kris's own demo videos
Start with VIP 1:1 Coaching
Kris Oddo on his porch, on the phone with a client and talking with his hand, laptop open on the tableCore 1:1Standard Check-In CoachingYou want a coach with you daily, without the concierge layer.
  • Custom training plan with demo videos
  • Macros-based nutrition, no rigid meal plan
  • Daily accountability at standard priority
Start with Standard Check-In Coaching
Kris Oddo in the gym with his arms crossed, looking toward the cameraNew, self-drivenWeekly Review CoachingYou run your own week and want a coach reading the numbers.
  • Custom training and nutrition plan
  • One recorded Loom review of your week
  • Adjustments based on what the week showed
Start with Weekly Review Coaching
Kris Oddo on his porch taking a call, laptop open on the table beside himOne-time guidanceOne-Time Consultation CallYou want direction now without a monthly commitment.
  • A focused 45-minute Zoom with Kris
  • A real diagnosis of what is holding back progress right now
  • Guidance on training, nutrition, accountability, or schedule
Book the consultation
Kris Oddo walking through the gym with his bag and shakerCommunity membershipScience-Based CommunityYou want a serious fitness community without a coaching contract.
  • Access to the Titan Forge Science-Based Telegram community
  • Training, nutrition, recovery, and research discussion
  • Shared accountability with like-minded lifters
Join for $24.99/month